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  3. My experience with generative-AI has been that, at its very best, it is subtly wrong in ways that only an expert in the relevant subject would recognise.

My experience with generative-AI has been that, at its very best, it is subtly wrong in ways that only an expert in the relevant subject would recognise.

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  • requiem@masto.hackers.townR requiem@masto.hackers.town

    @jonathanhogg this is my central response to the "AI makes software development accessible" argument.

    Once upon a time anyone could program their personal computer using a book that came with it. We taught it to all the kids in my tiny town's elementary school. My shopkeep neighbor and our local mechanic wrote their own custom software with no CS background.

    BASIC, Hypercard, personal computers, printed manuals > LLM's.

    skotchygut@social.seattle.wa.usS This user is from outside of this forum
    skotchygut@social.seattle.wa.usS This user is from outside of this forum
    skotchygut@social.seattle.wa.us
    schrieb zuletzt editiert von
    #74

    @requiem @jonathanhogg I am old enough to remember the days before gcc when I wanted to learn how code everyone laughed and said first I'd need $500 for a copy of the Borland C compiler. It wasn't until linux became popular that I actually had a way to compile my C programs.

    requiem@masto.hackers.townR 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
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    • jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ jonathanhogg@mastodon.social

      I will say one thing for generative AI: since these tools function by remixing/translating existing information, that vibe programming is so popular demonstrates a colossal failure on the part of our industry in not making this stuff easier. If a giant ball of statistics can mostly knock up a working app in minutes, this shows not that gen-AI is insanely clever, but that most of the work in making an app has always been stupid. We have gatekeeped programming behind vast walls of nonsense.

      alper@rls.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
      alper@rls.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
      alper@rls.social
      schrieb zuletzt editiert von
      #75

      @jonathanhogg Creating CRUD for any database object was a solved problem in Django 20 years ago. No reason for people to pretend it was difficult all this time.

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      • jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
        jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
        jonathanhogg@mastodon.social
        schrieb zuletzt editiert von
        #76

        @saferblue.bsky.social Rust, Swift, C#, Java, C++ are all functionally equivalent languages to me. When I say “high level” I mean something like Prolog or HyperTalk, maybe Haskell

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        • jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ jonathanhogg@mastodon.social

          You know what? HyperCard was a glorious moment in time that I dearly miss: an army of non-experts were bashing together and sharing weird and wonderful stacks that were part 'zine, part adventure game and part database. Instead of laughing at vibe-coders, maybe we should ask ourselves why the current state-of-the-art in beginner-friendly programming tools is a planet-boiling roulette wheel.

          eschaton@mastodon.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
          eschaton@mastodon.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
          eschaton@mastodon.social
          schrieb zuletzt editiert von
          #77

          @jonathanhogg Have you seen Decker? It’s a lovely homage to HyperCard: https://beyondloom.com/decker/index.html

          jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
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          • jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ jonathanhogg@mastodon.social

            You know what? HyperCard was a glorious moment in time that I dearly miss: an army of non-experts were bashing together and sharing weird and wonderful stacks that were part 'zine, part adventure game and part database. Instead of laughing at vibe-coders, maybe we should ask ourselves why the current state-of-the-art in beginner-friendly programming tools is a planet-boiling roulette wheel.

            darcmoughty@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
            darcmoughty@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
            darcmoughty@infosec.exchange
            schrieb zuletzt editiert von
            #78

            @jonathanhogg HyperCard was amazing, and I like to think that if it had still been getting the appropriate support it needed, it would have transitioned really well to the World Wide Web, with stacks being transported to an in-browser runtime plugin that could make calls to data sources on servers.

            Even on various modern SaaS platforms, we are still struggling to empower internal staff to build useful stuff that HyperCard could have done so well. The newest generation of that is LLM-powered agentic tools for departments, but even those are turning out to be difficult to build quality products from.

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            • skotchygut@social.seattle.wa.usS skotchygut@social.seattle.wa.us

              @requiem @jonathanhogg I am old enough to remember the days before gcc when I wanted to learn how code everyone laughed and said first I'd need $500 for a copy of the Borland C compiler. It wasn't until linux became popular that I actually had a way to compile my C programs.

              requiem@masto.hackers.townR This user is from outside of this forum
              requiem@masto.hackers.townR This user is from outside of this forum
              requiem@masto.hackers.town
              schrieb zuletzt editiert von
              #79

              @skotchygut I'm pretty sure I still have a "backup copy" of Turbo C++ somewhere... 😇 @jonathanhogg

              jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
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              • jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ jonathanhogg@mastodon.social

                You know what? HyperCard was a glorious moment in time that I dearly miss: an army of non-experts were bashing together and sharing weird and wonderful stacks that were part 'zine, part adventure game and part database. Instead of laughing at vibe-coders, maybe we should ask ourselves why the current state-of-the-art in beginner-friendly programming tools is a planet-boiling roulette wheel.

                J This user is from outside of this forum
                J This user is from outside of this forum
                jameswidman@mastodon.social
                schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                #80

                @jonathanhogg well, things started going downhill bc of Steve Jobs:

                Atkinson: [At an event at the school our kids went to], he said "you know, Hypercard was really ahead of his time, wasn't it?"

                And that was the first time he'd ever said anything good about hypercard. I think before that, the problem is: Hypercard is the reason I didn't go to NeXT, and it had Scully's stink all over it. [...]
                https://youtu.be/INdByDjhClU?si=Ft-fFBWBGC5tmC74&t=954

                That doesn't explain why the world stayed at the bottom of the hill tho.

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                • jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ jonathanhogg@mastodon.social

                  To me, all these people crowing about having written 10k lines of code in a day are idiots. If you need to write that much code in a day, you are manifestly working at the wrong level of abstraction to solve your problem.

                  J This user is from outside of this forum
                  J This user is from outside of this forum
                  jameswidman@mastodon.social
                  schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                  #81

                  @jonathanhogg yep. And if they're working on an operating system (or any related system software, or anything that needs to stay up and running), they're committing malpractice that's going to get a lot of people killed:
                  https://mastodon.social/@JamesWidman/116133223470110717

                  violetmadder@kolektiva.socialV 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
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                  • eschaton@mastodon.socialE eschaton@mastodon.social

                    @jonathanhogg Have you seen Decker? It’s a lovely homage to HyperCard: https://beyondloom.com/decker/index.html

                    jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                    jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                    jonathanhogg@mastodon.social
                    schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                    #82

                    @eschaton It looks cute, though curious to build such a faithful homage but ditch the most interesting thing about HyperCard – the HyperTalk language

                    eschaton@mastodon.socialE 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
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                    • requiem@masto.hackers.townR requiem@masto.hackers.town

                      @skotchygut I'm pretty sure I still have a "backup copy" of Turbo C++ somewhere... 😇 @jonathanhogg

                      jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                      jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                      jonathanhogg@mastodon.social
                      schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                      #83

                      @requiem @skotchygut believe it or not, I actually learned C on the BBC Micro in the 80s with the Beebug C compiler, which was a strange contraption that compiled to a 16-bit virtual machine code and then interpreted that on the 8-bit 6502

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                      • jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ jonathanhogg@mastodon.social

                        To me, all these people crowing about having written 10k lines of code in a day are idiots. If you need to write that much code in a day, you are manifestly working at the wrong level of abstraction to solve your problem.

                        mirth@mastodon.sdf.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                        mirth@mastodon.sdf.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                        mirth@mastodon.sdf.org
                        schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                        #84

                        @jonathanhogg In general I agree but the current state of everything-in-React means a 1k line change often makes sense at some level. It's horribly verbose, logically small changes make big diffs, the library ecosystem is full of half-baked projects, it's just a mess. Removing some of the friction to adding code makes it much worse, but it's not the only cause. Now, back to better dev tools, unfortunately Excel has somehow ended up being the go-to for a lot of the world. I dunno.

                        jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
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                        • mirth@mastodon.sdf.orgM mirth@mastodon.sdf.org

                          @jonathanhogg In general I agree but the current state of everything-in-React means a 1k line change often makes sense at some level. It's horribly verbose, logically small changes make big diffs, the library ecosystem is full of half-baked projects, it's just a mess. Removing some of the friction to adding code makes it much worse, but it's not the only cause. Now, back to better dev tools, unfortunately Excel has somehow ended up being the go-to for a lot of the world. I dunno.

                          jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                          jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                          jonathanhogg@mastodon.social
                          schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                          #85

                          @mirth It's truly amazing what browsers are able to do now, but unfortunately that doesn't fix that JavaScript and the entire JavaScript ecosystem is a godawful mess

                          mirth@mastodon.sdf.orgM 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
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                          • jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ jonathanhogg@mastodon.social

                            @mirth It's truly amazing what browsers are able to do now, but unfortunately that doesn't fix that JavaScript and the entire JavaScript ecosystem is a godawful mess

                            mirth@mastodon.sdf.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                            mirth@mastodon.sdf.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                            mirth@mastodon.sdf.org
                            schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                            #86

                            @jonathanhogg Browser engines are amazing. What we have is related to why Flash was never going to work for mobile. Nothing to do with the runtime, everything to do with the target most devs built for (desktop which 15 years ago was much faster than phones). Now half of web devs have Apple M series silicon which is twice or more as fast as most of the installed base of PCs. Whatever is just tolerably fast on a dev's machine is guaranteed to suck everywhere else. Sadness ensues.

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                            • jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ jonathanhogg@mastodon.social

                              You know what? HyperCard was a glorious moment in time that I dearly miss: an army of non-experts were bashing together and sharing weird and wonderful stacks that were part 'zine, part adventure game and part database. Instead of laughing at vibe-coders, maybe we should ask ourselves why the current state-of-the-art in beginner-friendly programming tools is a planet-boiling roulette wheel.

                              wizardofdocs@wandering.shopW This user is from outside of this forum
                              wizardofdocs@wandering.shopW This user is from outside of this forum
                              wizardofdocs@wandering.shop
                              schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                              #87

                              @jonathanhogg because the people pushing LLMs killed Flash to make room for LLMs

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                              • staceycornelius@zeroes.caS staceycornelius@zeroes.ca

                                @jonathanhogg HyperCard was great.

                                photo55@mastodon.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                                photo55@mastodon.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                                photo55@mastodon.social
                                schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                #88

                                @StaceyCornelius @jonathanhogg is a descendants/replacement extant now?

                                adamrice@c.imA 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
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                                • jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ jonathanhogg@mastodon.social

                                  I've seen lots of posts in the last couple of days about how quickly one can write lots of code with AI. I feel perplexed by this as I hate large programs. The largest thing I have written in the last decade is Flitter. It's only 30k lines and I believe very strongly that it is. Still. Too. Big. Even there, I wrote it purposely to allow the stuff I write *in* it to be very smol: mostly no more than 100 lines. That is the maximum I want to write in a day.

                                  moz@fosstodon.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  moz@fosstodon.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  moz@fosstodon.org
                                  schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                  #89

                                  @jonathanhogg I've spent the last decade writing about 50k lines of C++ and it's barely comprehensible to me. Despite regular bouts of significant refactoring and deleting, as old 'new and essential' functions turn out to never be used or the one user goes away.

                                  I did point a downloadable LLM assistant at it but got nothing usable. I was half hoping for a "sure, I'll rewrite that into Rust for you" result 🤣

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                                  • requiem@masto.hackers.townR requiem@masto.hackers.town

                                    @jonathanhogg this is my central response to the "AI makes software development accessible" argument.

                                    Once upon a time anyone could program their personal computer using a book that came with it. We taught it to all the kids in my tiny town's elementary school. My shopkeep neighbor and our local mechanic wrote their own custom software with no CS background.

                                    BASIC, Hypercard, personal computers, printed manuals > LLM's.

                                    moz@fosstodon.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                    moz@fosstodon.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                    moz@fosstodon.org
                                    schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                    #90

                                    @requiem @jonathanhogg don't forget COBOL and SQL, both invented so businesspeople could dispense with overpriced programmers and just talk to the machine directly.

                                    Turns out that programming people is much easier than programming machines, or at least that yelling at the compiler about an error message is much less useful than yelling at subordinates.

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                                    • jonathanhogg@mastodon.socialJ jonathanhogg@mastodon.social

                                      You know what? HyperCard was a glorious moment in time that I dearly miss: an army of non-experts were bashing together and sharing weird and wonderful stacks that were part 'zine, part adventure game and part database. Instead of laughing at vibe-coders, maybe we should ask ourselves why the current state-of-the-art in beginner-friendly programming tools is a planet-boiling roulette wheel.

                                      psfried@techhub.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                                      psfried@techhub.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                                      psfried@techhub.social
                                      schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                      #91

                                      @jonathanhogg hypercard was such a formative experience for me as a kid, I don’t think I would have ever gotten into programming without it

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                                      • moz@fosstodon.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                        moz@fosstodon.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                        moz@fosstodon.org
                                        schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                        #92

                                        @fozztexx @jonathanhogg there are quite a few, Lego even have a visual programming language for their smart bricks (I think Python is officially supported, unlike not quite C for Mindstorms).

                                        There's also a visual language for a smart RC/drone controller built by that one guy 🙂 iforce2d is the guy.

                                        But they're generally hard to to anything nontrivial with and very hard to debug. Like Excel/Calc... so easy to have subtle errors even in simple programs that it's considered inevitable.

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                                        • dasgrueneblatt@wien.rocksD dasgrueneblatt@wien.rocks

                                          @jonathanhogg No, it's still difficult to program something so that it's exactly how you want it to be. It's apparently been underestimated how often that doesn't matter ("mostly working app" where getting it to working is more effort than starting from scratch), but we will see how that develops in the long run. Maybe plausible deniability is really enough for many things.

                                          Nobody is gatekeeping clear, testable requirements and communication without misunderstandings. People usually just can't do that.

                                          moz@fosstodon.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                          moz@fosstodon.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                          moz@fosstodon.org
                                          schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                          #93

                                          @dasgrueneblatt @jonathanhogg I also build bicycles (and have worked in a bike shop), and it sometimes shocks me how closely it parallels software.

                                          People who actually ride a bicycle more than once don't want "a bike, any bike", they want a bike that does X, Y, and Z. They often can't articulate that at the start, usually because they don't know it.

                                          But once they ride for a bit they want a comfortable riding position, gears and brakes that work, mudguards, etc.

                                          Just like software

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