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  3. A few days ago, a client’s data center "vanished" overnight.

A few days ago, a client’s data center "vanished" overnight.

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sysadminhorrorstoriesithorrorstoriesmonitoring
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  • stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe

    A few days ago, a client’s data center "vanished" overnight. My monitoring showed that all devices were unreachable. Not even the ISP routers responded, so I assumed a sudden connectivity drop. The strange part? Not even via 4G.

    I then suspected a power failure, but the UPS should have sent an alert.

    The office was closed for the holidays, but I contacted the IT manager anyway. He was home sick with a serious family issue, but he got moving.

    To make a long story short: the company deals in gold and precious metals. They have an underground bunker with two-meter thick walls. They were targeted by a professional gang. They used a tactic seen in similar hits: they identify the main power line, tamper with it at night, and send a massive voltage spike through it.

    The goal is to fry all alarm and surveillance systems. Even if battery-backed, they rarely survive a surge like that. Thieves count on the fact that during holidays, owners are away and fried systems can't send alerts. Monitoring companies often have reduced staff and might not notice the "silence" immediately.

    That is exactly what happened here. But there is a "but": they didn't account for my Uptime Kuma instance monitoring their MikroTik router, installed just weeks ago. Since it is an external check, it flagged the lack of response from all IPs without needing an internal alert to be triggered from the inside.

    The team rushed to the site and found the mess. Luckily, they found an emergency electrical crew to bypass the damage and restore the cameras and alarms. They swapped the fried server UPS with a spare and everything came back up.

    The police warned that the chances of the crew returning the next night to "finish" the job were high, though seeing the systems back online would likely make them move on. They also warned that thieves sometimes break in just to destroy servers to wipe any video evidence.

    Nothing happened in the end. But in the meantime, I had to sync all their data off-site (thankfully they have dual 1Gbps FTTH), set up an emergency cluster, and ensure everything was redundant.

    Never rely only on internal monitoring. Never.

    #IT #SysAdmin #HorrorStories #ITHorrorStories #Monitoring

    mkj@social.mkj.earthM This user is from outside of this forum
    mkj@social.mkj.earthM This user is from outside of this forum
    mkj@social.mkj.earth
    schrieb zuletzt editiert von
    #15

    @stefano Sounds like a case of either good design or *very* good luck too that the UPS took the brunt of it.

    We can't protect against everything, but we *can* have an idea for what to do when the unimagined happens.

    stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
    0
    • enigmarotor@mastodon.bsd.cafeE enigmarotor@mastodon.bsd.cafe

      @marios @stefano 😄 that’s part of the concept, I think we do need and deserve to get smiles on our faces. As often as we possibly can 😃

      ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR This user is from outside of this forum
      ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR This user is from outside of this forum
      ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafe
      schrieb zuletzt editiert von
      #16

      @EnigmaRotor @marios @stefano You mean like, whatever happened to those crocodile pits and spike traps we used to see in the old Fu Manchu movies?

      enigmarotor@mastodon.bsd.cafeE 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
      0
      • rhoot@mastodon.gamedev.placeR rhoot@mastodon.gamedev.place

        @jamesoff @stefano but what monitors the monitor? 😉

        stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
        stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
        stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe
        schrieb zuletzt editiert von
        #17

        @rhoot @jamesoff I have two different, remote monitors that monitor the monitor

        mkj@social.mkj.earthM 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
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        • enigmarotor@mastodon.bsd.cafeE enigmarotor@mastodon.bsd.cafe

          @marios @stefano 😄 that’s part of the concept, I think we do need and deserve to get smiles on our faces. As often as we possibly can 😃

          stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
          stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
          stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe
          schrieb zuletzt editiert von
          #18

          @EnigmaRotor @marios exactly. Life is hard - let's make it a little funnier

          1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
          0
          • mkj@social.mkj.earthM mkj@social.mkj.earth

            @stefano Sounds like a case of either good design or *very* good luck too that the UPS took the brunt of it.

            We can't protect against everything, but we *can* have an idea for what to do when the unimagined happens.

            stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
            stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
            stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe
            schrieb zuletzt editiert von
            #19

            @mkj yes, that is (was) a very good UPS and it did its job.

            ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
            0
            • ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafe

              @EnigmaRotor @marios @stefano You mean like, whatever happened to those crocodile pits and spike traps we used to see in the old Fu Manchu movies?

              enigmarotor@mastodon.bsd.cafeE This user is from outside of this forum
              enigmarotor@mastodon.bsd.cafeE This user is from outside of this forum
              enigmarotor@mastodon.bsd.cafe
              schrieb zuletzt editiert von
              #20

              @ricardo @marios @stefano The magic word “spike traps” make me nostalgic of all the deaths I overcame in Prince Of Persia. I was into body piercing, for sure.

              1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
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              • stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe

                @mkj yes, that is (was) a very good UPS and it did its job.

                ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR This user is from outside of this forum
                ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR This user is from outside of this forum
                ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafe
                schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                #21

                @stefano @mkj Not sure if that's the case, but those setups often include a surge protection device upstream of the UPS

                stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
                0
                • ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafe

                  @stefano @mkj Not sure if that's the case, but those setups often include a surge protection device upstream of the UPS

                  stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
                  stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
                  stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe
                  schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                  #22

                  @ricardo @mkj they do. it failed to do its job - or the surge was too strong. Maybe, it was just too old...

                  mkj@social.mkj.earthM ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR 2 Antworten Letzte Antwort
                  0
                  • stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe

                    @ricardo @mkj they do. it failed to do its job - or the surge was too strong. Maybe, it was just too old...

                    mkj@social.mkj.earthM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mkj@social.mkj.earthM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mkj@social.mkj.earth
                    schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                    #23

                    @stefano @ricardo So in either case, layers of redundancy saved the day.

                    stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
                    0
                    • mkj@social.mkj.earthM mkj@social.mkj.earth

                      @stefano @ricardo So in either case, layers of redundancy saved the day.

                      stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
                      stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
                      stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe
                      schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                      #24

                      @mkj @ricardo exactly. I never trust a single layer, even if it is reliable

                      1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
                      0
                      • stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe

                        A few days ago, a client’s data center "vanished" overnight. My monitoring showed that all devices were unreachable. Not even the ISP routers responded, so I assumed a sudden connectivity drop. The strange part? Not even via 4G.

                        I then suspected a power failure, but the UPS should have sent an alert.

                        The office was closed for the holidays, but I contacted the IT manager anyway. He was home sick with a serious family issue, but he got moving.

                        To make a long story short: the company deals in gold and precious metals. They have an underground bunker with two-meter thick walls. They were targeted by a professional gang. They used a tactic seen in similar hits: they identify the main power line, tamper with it at night, and send a massive voltage spike through it.

                        The goal is to fry all alarm and surveillance systems. Even if battery-backed, they rarely survive a surge like that. Thieves count on the fact that during holidays, owners are away and fried systems can't send alerts. Monitoring companies often have reduced staff and might not notice the "silence" immediately.

                        That is exactly what happened here. But there is a "but": they didn't account for my Uptime Kuma instance monitoring their MikroTik router, installed just weeks ago. Since it is an external check, it flagged the lack of response from all IPs without needing an internal alert to be triggered from the inside.

                        The team rushed to the site and found the mess. Luckily, they found an emergency electrical crew to bypass the damage and restore the cameras and alarms. They swapped the fried server UPS with a spare and everything came back up.

                        The police warned that the chances of the crew returning the next night to "finish" the job were high, though seeing the systems back online would likely make them move on. They also warned that thieves sometimes break in just to destroy servers to wipe any video evidence.

                        Nothing happened in the end. But in the meantime, I had to sync all their data off-site (thankfully they have dual 1Gbps FTTH), set up an emergency cluster, and ensure everything was redundant.

                        Never rely only on internal monitoring. Never.

                        #IT #SysAdmin #HorrorStories #ITHorrorStories #Monitoring

                        toxy@mastodon.acc.sunet.seT This user is from outside of this forum
                        toxy@mastodon.acc.sunet.seT This user is from outside of this forum
                        toxy@mastodon.acc.sunet.se
                        schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                        #25

                        @stefano That’s a rather cool war story. Great for a lecture.

                        stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
                        0
                        • stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe

                          @ricardo @mkj they do. it failed to do its job - or the surge was too strong. Maybe, it was just too old...

                          ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR This user is from outside of this forum
                          ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR This user is from outside of this forum
                          ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafe
                          schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                          #26

                          @stefano @mkj Aye, there are different kinds of SPDs, and unfortunately electrical installers usually go for the cheapest ones unless you specifically ask for certain specs when getting a quote. Like always, it comes down to money, but at the very least the customer should be told about the limitations

                          1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
                          0
                          • toxy@mastodon.acc.sunet.seT toxy@mastodon.acc.sunet.se

                            @stefano That’s a rather cool war story. Great for a lecture.

                            stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
                            stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
                            stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe
                            schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                            #27

                            @toxy this will probably be a longer blog post (with some more details)

                            mkj@social.mkj.earthM ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR toxy@mastodon.acc.sunet.seT 3 Antworten Letzte Antwort
                            0
                            • stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe

                              @toxy this will probably be a longer blog post (with some more details)

                              mkj@social.mkj.earthM This user is from outside of this forum
                              mkj@social.mkj.earthM This user is from outside of this forum
                              mkj@social.mkj.earth
                              schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                              #28

                              @stefano Please do make it one!

                              @toxy

                              1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
                              0
                              • marios@mastodon.bsd.cafeM marios@mastodon.bsd.cafe

                                @EnigmaRotor @stefano

                                I am quite keen to look into Uptime Kuma. Our current monitor is antiquated.

                                On a side note, you guys are hilarious! I genuinely had a good laugh at your comments.

                                kaasbaas@mastodon.africaK This user is from outside of this forum
                                kaasbaas@mastodon.africaK This user is from outside of this forum
                                kaasbaas@mastodon.africa
                                schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                #29

                                @marios @EnigmaRotor @stefano can recommend Uptime Kuma.

                                Just consider carefully the number of historic records you need to keep - older versions had issues (db corruption) when history got large.
                                Current version I believe addressed this,and now supports mariaDB (external and embedded).

                                1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
                                0
                                • stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe

                                  @toxy this will probably be a longer blog post (with some more details)

                                  ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR This user is from outside of this forum
                                  ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafeR This user is from outside of this forum
                                  ricardo@mastodon.bsd.cafe
                                  schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                  #30

                                  #NoirThriller
                                  @stefano @toxy

                                  1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
                                  0
                                  • marios@mastodon.bsd.cafeM marios@mastodon.bsd.cafe

                                    @EnigmaRotor @stefano

                                    I am quite keen to look into Uptime Kuma. Our current monitor is antiquated.

                                    On a side note, you guys are hilarious! I genuinely had a good laugh at your comments.

                                    stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe
                                    schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                    #31

                                    @marios @EnigmaRotor consider this: https://it-notes.dragas.net/2024/07/22/install-uptime-kuma-freebsd-jail/

                                    marios@mastodon.bsd.cafeM saupreiss@pfalz.socialS 2 Antworten Letzte Antwort
                                    0
                                    • stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe

                                      @marios @EnigmaRotor consider this: https://it-notes.dragas.net/2024/07/22/install-uptime-kuma-freebsd-jail/

                                      marios@mastodon.bsd.cafeM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      marios@mastodon.bsd.cafeM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      marios@mastodon.bsd.cafe
                                      schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                      #32

                                      @stefano

                                      You were reading my mind

                                      1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
                                      0
                                      • stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe

                                        @toxy this will probably be a longer blog post (with some more details)

                                        toxy@mastodon.acc.sunet.seT This user is from outside of this forum
                                        toxy@mastodon.acc.sunet.seT This user is from outside of this forum
                                        toxy@mastodon.acc.sunet.se
                                        schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                        #33

                                        @stefano Featuring Hans Gruber?

                                        stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS 1 Antwort Letzte Antwort
                                        0
                                        • toxy@mastodon.acc.sunet.seT toxy@mastodon.acc.sunet.se

                                          @stefano Featuring Hans Gruber?

                                          stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
                                          stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafeS This user is from outside of this forum
                                          stefano@mastodon.bsd.cafe
                                          schrieb zuletzt editiert von
                                          #34

                                          @toxy featuring me 😆

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